Infected Flexor Tendon
What is an Infected Flexor Tendon?
An infected flexor tendon is a serious complication where the flexor tendon and surrounding tissues become infected, often following an injury or surgery.
- May result in severe pain and impaired finger function
- Requires prompt medical intervention
Overview of the Condition
The infection can rapidly spread and compromise the function of the hand if not treated immediately.
Symptoms
- Severe pain and swelling in the finger
- Redness, warmth, and fever
- Inability to move the finger due to pain
Causes
Often occurs after penetrating trauma, surgery, or spread of infection from adjacent tissues.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is based on clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and imaging studies to assess the extent of the infection.
Treatment Options
- Intravenous antibiotics
- Surgical debridement and tendon repair
- Close monitoring for complications
Conservative Management
Initial management includes antibiotics and immobilization while preparing for potential surgical intervention.
Rehabilitation Exercises
- Once infection is controlled, gradual range-of-motion exercises
- Strengthening exercises under supervision
- Hand therapy for functional recovery
Surgical Options
Surgical debridement and possible tendon repair are necessary to remove infected tissue and restore function.
Anatomy Overview
The flexor tendons in the finger are responsible for bending the finger and are vulnerable to infection following trauma.
Affected Areas
- Flexor tendon of the affected finger
- Surrounding soft tissues
Frequently Asked Questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Is an infected flexor tendon a medical emergency? | Yes, prompt treatment is essential to prevent severe complications. |
| What is the recovery time? | Recovery depends on the severity of the infection and surgical intervention; it may take months. |
Prevention Strategies
- Maintain proper wound care
- Seek prompt treatment for hand injuries
- Follow postoperative instructions carefully