Fractured Distal Radius (Colle's Fracture)
What is a Fractured Distal Radius (Colle's Fracture)?
A Colle's Fracture is a break in the distal radius near the wrist, typically occurring after a fall onto an outstretched hand.
- Characterized by dorsal displacement of the wrist
- Common in older adults and postmenopausal women
Overview of the Condition
This fracture can cause significant pain, swelling, and impaired wrist function.
Symptoms
- Wrist pain and swelling
- Visible deformity
- Difficulty moving the wrist
Causes
Typically caused by a fall onto an outstretched hand, with higher incidence in osteoporotic patients.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is confirmed with physical examination and X-rays, which reveal the dorsal displacement of the distal radius.
Treatment Options
- Casting or splinting for non-displaced fractures
- Surgical fixation for displaced fractures
- Rehabilitation therapy post-treatment
Conservative Management
Non-displaced fractures are managed with immobilization in a cast or splint.
Rehabilitation Exercises
- Wrist range-of-motion exercises
- Strengthening exercises
- Gradual return to functional activities
Surgical Options
Surgical treatment may involve internal fixation with plates and screws to realign the distal radius.
Anatomy Overview
The distal radius is the end portion of the radius bone near the wrist, crucial for wrist joint function.
Affected Areas
- Distal radius
- Wrist joint
Frequently Asked Questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the typical recovery time? | Recovery can take from 6 weeks to several months, depending on severity and treatment. |
| Can non-surgical treatment be effective? | Yes, many non-displaced fractures heal well with casting and rehabilitation. |
Prevention Strategies
- Improve bone health with proper nutrition and exercise
- Use fall-prevention strategies, especially in older adults
- Wear wrist guards during high-risk activities