Labral Tear
What is a Labral Tear of the Hip?
A Labral tear involves a tear of the fibrocartilaginous rim (Labral) that surrounds the acetabulum of the hip, contributing to joint stability.
- Can result in hip instability and pain
- Often occurs in athletes or after trauma
Overview of the Condition
Labral tears can lead to clicking, locking, and pain in the hip joint.
Symptoms
- Deep hip pain and stiffness
- Clicking or locking sensation
- Limited range of motion
Causes
Labral tears can occur due to acute trauma, repetitive hip movements, or structural abnormalities.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is made through physical examination and confirmed with MRI or MR arthrography.
Treatment Options
- Conservative management with rest, NSAIDs, and physical therapy
- Arthroscopic repair for persistent or severe tears
Conservative Management
Initial treatment includes activity modification, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications.
Rehabilitation Exercises
- Hip range-of-motion exercises
- Strengthening exercises for the hip stabilizers
- Gradual return to activity under supervision
Surgical Options
Arthroscopic labral repair or debridement is indicated for symptomatic tears not responding to conservative treatment.
Anatomy Overview
The Labral is a ring of cartilage that lines the acetabulum, deepening the socket and stabilizing the hip joint.
Affected Areas
- Acetabular rim
- Hip joint capsule
Frequently Asked Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Can Labral tears heal without surgery? | Many tears improve with conservative management, but some may require arthroscopic repair. |
What symptoms indicate a Labral tear? | Persistent deep hip pain, clicking, and limited range of motion are common symptoms. |
Prevention Strategies
- Strengthen hip muscles
- Maintain proper flexibility and technique during activities
- Avoid excessive repetitive hip movements